Was The Civil War Inevitable - 1724 Words

WAS THE CIVIL WAR INEVITABLE? Shannon Olivolo History 101: US History I 5 May 2017 The American Civil War was one of the bloodiest and deadly wars in US history, with over two percent of the population dying during war from either disease or injuries (Reilly 2016). One may question why this war was the most deadly in history and could it have been prevented. A vast majority of historians will argue that this war was inevitable due to many precipitating factors, mainly being the invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney in 1794, economic issues, publications and acts passed during the early 1800’s, state’s rights , and John Brown’s raid in 1859. All of these factors had one central theme that made this war inevitable to†¦show more content†¦Richard Bak, author of â€Å"Prelude to war,† emphasized that although more civilized parts of the world were rejecting slavery in the US and received hate for it, slavery became a social and economic foundation for the South, with almost one half of the population being slaves. Author of â⠂¬Å"The Cause of the American Civil War† John Spicer, argued that the South was more reluctant to embrace new technology and over 80 percent of people in the South worked in agriculture; the North was more technologically advanced with only 40 percent of people working in agriculture. Due to the fact that industrialized factories in the North needed skilled labor and could not use slaves for this, the South had an unfair competition economically (Spicer, 2004). Although there were many negative views on the use of slaves in the South, the North could not take the chance of withdrawing from the Southern states because they were economically tied to them. According to Dara Horn, author of The northern front,† the South provided over 60 percent of exports and about 20 percent of this price went to creditors and warehouses in the North. The North, if seceded from the South, could have a severe economic impact if they did not have access to the Mississippi River, or access to Southern trade. A dilemma occurred in 1820 that would attempt to compromise and satisfy both theShow MoreRelatedThe Civil War Was Inevitable1399 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Civil War took place from April 12, 1861 to May 9, 1865. The simple answer is yes: the Civil War was completely inevitable, but there were many events, documents and people before its beginning that certainly had a large bearing on the war itself. The most divisive political issue in the United States in the mid-1800s was the expansion of slavery, and slavery is certainly the common denominator of the events leading up to the Civil War. People from the North were abolitionists, lookingRead MoreThe American Civil War Was Inevitable1975 Words   |  8 Pagesitself cannot stand were the words of Abraham Lincoln in a republican convention on June 17,1858 in Illinois. The inevitable debate over slavery, popular sovereignty, the publishing of Uncle Toms Cabin, and Lincolns election would eventually have brothers versus brothers fighting each other in a bloody war. Religion, economics and the lost of power made the civil war an inevitable one. Popular sovereignty is the ideal that people could choose their laws such ideal Lewis Cass first broughtRead MoreWas the American Civil War Inevitable?2559 Words   |  11 PagesWas the American civil war inevitable? The civil war was inevitable, only however, after one key event; the cotton gin made the civil war inevitable. The invention of the cotton gin in 1793 was the key element which enabled the south to have sufficient vested interest in their traditional lifestyle in order to feel the need to defend it at all costs even from their Northern countrymen. The core argument of this essay centres around the evidence which clearly defines their being in existence twoRead MoreWas The American Civil War An Inevitable?1390 Words   |  6 PagesSabrina Scovino Was the American Civil War an inevitable consequence of the American Revolution? The American Revolution marked significant changes in the political, social, and economic status of the Americans. For a long, time the lives of the Americans were darkened by the British colonial rule. The British government passed several intolerable Acts. For instance, the Massachusetts Government Act was a restriction to town meetings. As a result, the American opponents began collective actionsRead MoreWhy The Civil War Was Inevitable?2465 Words   |  10 Pages In the 1800s, Northerners and Southerners of America fought in a gruesome war to try to end the argument of slavery once and for all. The newly developed country had fought about it for years in terms of geographical, political, and economical issues. However, by the 1860’s the dispute between the North and South had been narrowed down to a very specific foundation – morality. According to the Merriam- Webster dictionary the definition of morality is â€Å"beliefs about what is right behavior and whatR ead MoreThe American Civil War Was Inevitable Essay1641 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil War was inevitable in many reasons. The economic and industrial evolution was mainly in the North side of the United States while the South was just a cotton kingdom, Slave Empire. Also both were completely opposites of one another when it was about freeing the slaves or hiring more. With many debates there has to be sides that would be separated especially if the president has so much hate from the people. With that being said, since many want opposing ideas, the Civil War becomes muchRead MoreEssay on The American Civil War Was Inevitable1930 Words   |  8 PagesThe Civil War: one of the most pivotal and significant moments in the history of the United States of America. The dividing of a newly birthed nation upon itself - the turmoil created threatened to collapse a unified yearning for independence. A nation once united by the solace of solidarity, once tread on by the tyranny of a motherla nd, once triumphant in a fight for freedom, became segregated by principle. Power and greed fueled a dichotomy between color and people which repercussions lingeredRead MoreThe American Civil War Was Inevitable Essay1653 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil War between the North and South was the result of two cultures that economically, morally, and legally clashed on almost all levels. The steadily growing conflict between the two parts of the union makes it hard to pinpoint the origin or the cause of the resulting war. The conflict arose from a nation thats geographical areas had slowly grown apart in their ideals and also their source of income, which is often the cause of strife between battling regions. This rift driven between the twoRead MoreWas Northern Victory in the Civil War Inevitable? Essay617 Words   |  3 PagesSeveral factors played in to the American Civil War that made it have the outcome that it did. Although the South had better trained officials due to their milit ary school, the North was far more advanced than they. The North had the advantage over the South in several ways. However, the outcome of the Civil War was not inevitable: it was determined as much by human decisions and human willpower as by physical resources, although the Norths resources gave them an edge over the South. The SouthRead More Was Northern Victory in the Civil War Inevitable? Essay609 Words   |  3 Pages Was Northern Victory in the Civil War Inevitable? Several factors played in to the American Civil War that made it have the outcome that it did. Although the South had better trained officials due to their military school, the North was far more advanced than they. The North had the advantage over the South in several ways. However, the outcome of the Civil War was not inevitable: it was determined as much by human decisions and human willpower as by physical resources, although the North’s

What Is Wpa Free Essays

What is the WPA program? Will it help the economy? What are the advantages and Disadvantages? How much does it cost? These are all questions most Americans have when Obama planned to bring back the Work Progress Administration (WPA). I am going to tell you what WPA is and the pros and cons of it. During the Great Depression, anxious that the dole not become â€Å"narcotic,† in President Franklin D. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Wpa or any similar topic only for you Order Now Roosevelt’s words, the U. S. Congress in 1935 created the WPA to administer $5 billion for public works. The WPA’s goal was to employ as many people as possible on projects that would provide long-term benefit to local communities. This created job’s to build bridges in disrepair, parks in shambles and fix boarded-up buildings. Ideally, workers would also receive on-the-job training to prepare them for further employment. For example, the WPA made a significant impact on Oklahoma. At the end of the day, of 166,000 Oklahomans certified for WPA jobs approximately 119,000 were employed at some point between 1935 and 1937. Including those recruited into a special drought-relief work program, more than half the state’s work relief recipients were farmers. To assure that private employment remained appealing, project wages were lower than typical rates. Organized labor complained that the original unskilled rate of eighteen cents an hour depressed all wages. The Works Progress Administration (renamed during 1939 as the Work Projects Administration; WPA) was the largest and most determined new deal agency, employing millions of unskilled workers to carry out public works projects. This is the same project Obama is trying to reinstate to better the millions of unemployed Americans today: economic relief, a new deal, one that keeps unemployment below double digits by focusing on refurbishing the United States. Like most notions or strategies there are pros and cons. The pro to this â€Å"New Deal† is the amount of jobs that will be created. The economic recovery bill by Democrats would spend two years putting more than 4 million Americans to work. Private corporations and city governments have already prepared more than 30,000 â€Å"shovel-ready† projects that need federal funding. But do we know what jobs will be provided or do we care? During the Great Depression, in our nation’s capital, more than 100 men were paid to scare off pigeons. In Brooklyn, men and women worked as fire hydrant decorators. And in Boston, the government sponsored a project to make fish chowder. Indian tribes were paid to create new totem poles and other artifacts. Does this matter? What skills will they have once the WPA is over? For now, the $825 billion economic recovery plan doesn’t get too specific about the jobs that might be available to the unemployed. But with $90 billion assigned for organization investment, this being said, construction worker, a transportation expert or just about anyone who works at an airport can expect better times ahead. Retrofitting federal buildings with up-to-date technology to save energy costs is a priority. 19 billion has been set aside for clean water, flood control and environmental restoration investments and ensuring that the United States builds on its digital capacity according to Ross Eisenbrey, the vice president of the Economic Policy Institute. Unlike the original WPA, which wrote checks directly to employees, the new bill is set up so that 90 percent of the projects will be privately run by corporations or nonprofits, which will send in proposals or bid on existing government contracts. Instead of the federal government assigning jobs, qualified workers will be pursued by project managers. The WPA employed more than 8. 5 million people at a total cost of some $11 billion in its eight years. It conducted more than 1. 4 million separate construction projects that built: over 650,000 miles of roads, nearly 1,000 bridges, 125,000 buildings, 8,000 parks, over 800 airplane landing strips, 3,000 tennis courts, 3,300 storage dams, and 5,800 mobile libraries. Bringing this program back will bring the U. S. out of the depression we are in now. During the first WPA there was a problem of race and uneven pay; will this be issues again? Uneven distribution of pay was along regional and racial lines. The national monthly WPA wage in 1936 was $52, but in the south it was $23. WPA regulations stipulated that a prospective WPA worker could not refuse private employment at pay rates prevailing in his/her community. Since the prevailing wage was lower for blacks, blacks refusing a $3 a week private job might be denied WPA employment. I know that this was a completely different time period but let’s be honest there are still close minded people and this might be another issue or disadvantage to consider. There are several different opinions on how our country should be ran, some agree with the WPA programs and others do not understand it. This is one opinion, â€Å"the logic of WPA has got me totally baffled: if a nation can afford to pay people to do infrastructure improvement via WPA, presumably it can afford to pay regular contractors to do the same thing. And the latter would do the job more efficiently than WPA. † Is spending money on another government program a disadvantage? â€Å"Then it means we have wasted hundreds of billions of dollars, piling up additional debt for us and our children. † Ralph Musgrave. If the money the government is going to use to create more jobs is not good investments, what happens? No just good investments but long enough, will we being going through this again in 50 years. Other questions are will the WPA spending be quick enough to stimulate the economy? As I stated above, more than 100 men were paid to scare off pigeons. In Brooklyn, men and women worked as fire hydrant decorators. And in Boston, the government sponsored a project to make fish chowder. While the WPA created a job for these individuals, what trait or skill were they supposed to use after the program was over? If Obama wants to bring this program back we need to create more jobs with better skills. All this being said I am for the WPA coming back as long as we work out the miner kinks. Bringing this program back will bring the U. S. out of the depression we are in now. The Works Progress Administration (renamed during 1939 as the Work Projects Administration; WPA) was the largest and most determined new deal agency, employing millions of unskilled workers to carry out public works projects. If Obama reinstates this program millions of unemployed Americans today will be in economic relief. We need a â€Å"new deal†, one that keeps unemployment around four percent by focusing on restoring the United States. How to cite What Is Wpa, Papers

gatdream Futility of the American Dream Exposed in Essay Example For Students

gatdream Futility of the American Dream Exposed in Essay F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Great Gatsby EssaysThe Great Gatsby: The Futility of the American Dream The ideal of the American Dream has hardly changed over the past century. The dream is a unique American phenomenon. It represents a nebulous concept that is exemplified by a number of American values. Many deem wealth and success to be the means to this paradigm. When stability, security and family values also become part of the suburban lifestyle, the American Dream comes close to becoming reality. Nick Carraway, the candid narrator of F. Scott Fitzgeralds novel, The Great Gatsby analyzes the legitimacy of this principle through the inevitable downfall of Jay Gatsby. The novel takes place during the roaring twenties in two sophisticated, affluent Long Island neighborhoods. The people in these neighborhoods epitomize the superficiality and arrogance that distorts the American Dream. Fitzgerald utilizes this environment and its people to examine the negative attributes of the American Dream. Fitzgerald portrays two neighborhoods, East Egg and West Egg, to display the slowly evolving corruption of the American Dream. East Egg houses old money sophisticates, and West Egg accommodates the less fashionable nouveau riche types. The apparent differences cause the two neighborhoods to develop a seeming rivalry. The different neighborhoods are connected through the characters becoming entangled with each other. Both Carraway, and his wealthy, yet enigmatic neighbor, Jay Gatsby live in West Egg. Carraway lives in a modest bungalow, which is overshadowed by Gatsbys extravagant estate. In his magnificent manor, Gatsby indulges in an excessive and exaggerated lifestyle including many lavish parties: In his blue gardens men and girls came and went like moths among the whisperings and the champagne and the stars (43). Gatsby considers his prodigious wealth and stature to be the means to regain his one true love, Daisy Buchanan. Daisys aura of wealth and privilegeher many clothes, her perfect house, her lack of fear or worryattract Gatsbys attention and gradual obsession. Gatsby realizes that his own capacity for hope made Daisy seem ideal to him. He does not realize that he is pursuing an image that has no true, lasting value. This realization would have made the world look entirely different to Gatsby, like a new world, material without being real, where poor ghosts, breathing dreams like air, drifted fortuitously about (169). Daisy and her unfaithful husband Tom live in a large East Egg mansion directly across from Gatsbys estate. In this environment, Gatsbys destiny with Daisy becomes his individual version of the American Dream. Fitzgerald uses the wealthy New Yorkers that surround Gatsby and Nick to criticize the intrinsic motivations necessary to acquire the American Dream. There is a chain reaction of events, which inevitably lead to a tragic conclusion. Seeking a position or status and emulating each other becomes an obsession for these New Yorkers. As a result, greed, jealousy and envy have a destructive effect on the social fabric of their social classes. When Gatsby meets with Daisy, he easily impresses her with his luxurious estate and posh manor. Gatsby does not recognize that Daisys image of the American Dream has been so distorted by the superficiality of her surroundings. To Daisy, the most impressive aspect of Gatsby is his inordinate amount of silk shirts: Theyre such beautiful shirts, she sobbed, her voice muffled in the thick folds. It makes me sad because Ive never seen suchbeautiful shirts before (98). The Long Island scene has caused its blue-blooded inhabitants, especially Daisy, to become nothing more than insincere and single-minded people who live in a fast-paced, impersonal environment. Daisy is able to take her position for granted and she becomes for Gatsby, the epitome of everything he invented Jay Gatsby to achieve. As Nick realizes, Gatsbys dreams have been tarnished by the people that surround him: it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men (7). These people believe that by surrounding themselves with material comforts, they are living the so-called American Dream. .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 , .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .postImageUrl , .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 , .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55:hover , .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55:visited , .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55:active { border:0!important; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55:active , .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55 .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5cb6adc6aa9cfe1ce9262ab23da7ba55:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Moby Dick - Characters of Captain Ahab and Ishmael Essay The characters are seduced by the mistaken belief that money equals self-worth. In reality, they are belittling themselves and sometimes deceiving one another. When Gatsby takes Nick with him to lunch with one of Gatsbys associates, Meyer Wolfsheim Nick is shocked when he learns that Wolfsheim orchestrated the fixing of the World Series: The idea staggered me. I remembered of course that the Worlds Series had been fixed in 1919 but if I had thought of it all I would have thought of it as a thing that merely happened, the end of some inevitable chain. It never occurred to me that one man could play with the faith of 50 million peoplewith the single-mindedness of a burglar blowing a safe. (78) Baseball, being Americas favorite pastime is an integral element of the American landscape. The fact that one man could get away with such a stunt, is deeply disturbing to Nick. It shows Fitzgeralds critical attitude towards the prevailing morals of his time. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald demonstrates that the superficial environment corrupts and tarnishes the American Dream. In Gatsbys case, the pursuit of the dream ultimately leads to his tragic death. It becomes apparent that The Great Gatsby is truly an indictment of the American Dream. It represents a fallacy, a mistaken belief that has become the goal of many generations. At one point, Nick writes that Gatsby must have realized what a grotesque thing a rose isin other words, that a rose is not inherently beautiful, but is felt to be beautiful by people because they choose to perceive its form as a thing of beauty. Without that choice, the rose loses its beauty and becomes grotesque; beauty really is in the eye of the beholder. The American Dream is much like this rose, an outwardly beautiful visual concept. However, the weaknesses of human nature turn its pursuit into a failed reality.